South Dakota is located in the north of the USA and is surrounded by the states of North Dakota, Minnesota, Iowa, Nebraska, Wyoming and Montana. South Dakota ranks 16th out of 50 states. It was the 40th state to join the Union in 1889. South Dakota covers an area of 77,123 square miles with an average of 10 residents per square mile.


Where in the United States is South Dakota located?
South Dakota is one of the states of the Midwestern United States. The capital is Pierre. The state got its name in reference to the Dakota and Lakota, who were originally native to this area and still live there in part today in reserves.
South Dakota covers an area of about 199,905 square kilometers and borders North Dakota to the north. Neighboring states to the east are Minnesota and Iowa. South Dakota borders Nebraska to the south and Wyoming and Montana to the west. The average height of the national territory is 670 meters above sea level. The highest elevation in South Dakota is Harney Peak with a height of 2,209 meters. The lowest point – 295 meters above sea level – is located on Big Stone Lake.
The most important river in South Dakota is the Missouri River. The 4,130-meter-long stream divides the state into the eastern and western halves. While a variety of cereals thrive in the eastern part of South Dakota due to fertile soils, cattle breeding is predominantly practiced in the western part of the state.
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