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Which country is Omdurman?
Karthum, the capital of Sudan, has a population of 2.7 million. In the periphery there are even over 8 million inhabitants. In Karthum and the surrounding area, the adventurous traveler can choose from a wide range of possibilities: Nile cruises, mountaineering, diving, desert excursions and camel riding are on the program.
Khartoum also later played an important role in the colonial efforts of European nations. In 1884, troops loyal to Mahdi Muhammad Ahmad, a Muslim cleric and spiritual leader, launched a siege of Khartoum against defenders led by British General Charles George Gordon. The siege ended with a massacre of the Anglo-Egyptian garrison – a humiliating defeat for the West. The badly damaged city fell to the Mahdists a year later, and all its inhabitants were killed. However, the British colonial leaders would not have accepted defeat. Omdurman, one of the three cities in Khartoum, was later the scene of the bloody battle of Omdurman on September 2, 1898, during which the British forces under Herbert Kitchener defended the Mahdists defending the city. The etymological origin of the word Khartoum remains uncertain. While some theories argue that Khartoum is derived from the Arabic word meaning “trunk” or “hose” and probably refers to the narrow strip of land that stretches between the Blue and White Nile, others disagree. Captain J. A. Grant, who came to Khartoum in 1863, thought that the name most likely came from the Arabic word meaning safflower, which was extensively cultivated in Egypt for its oil, which was to be used as fuel.
Is Omdurman a city?
Where was the Battle of Omdurman?
How many British soldiers died at the Battle of Omdurman?
