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Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, is located on a sea-like extension of the Tagus River just before its mouth into the Atlantic Ocean. It is considered one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by many tourists. Lisbon is the cultural and economic center of Portugal and also has the most important port in the country. After the devastating earthquake of 1755, the city was brilliantly rebuilt. in 1998, it hosted the EXPO of the Seas. The Hieronymus Monastery and the Torre de Belém are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Lisbon, Portuguese Lisboa, is the capital of Portugal and the district of Lisbon. With a population of 591,500, it is the largest city and the most important port in the country. Lisbon is located on the west coast of the Iberian Peninsula on the shore of a bay formed by the Tagus River just before its mouth into the Atlantic Ocean. For a long time, the journey across the Tagus was the most important way to get to Lisbon. Lisbon is the cultural and economic center of Portugal.
The city is the seat of government and houses the highest state authorities and courts. It is the seat of a Catholic archbishop and has six universities. The oldest was founded in 1290. World-class art museums, including the Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga, the GULBENKIAN Foundation and the Calouste Museum attract numerous visitors.
In 1998, Lisbon was the venue of the World Exhibition EXPO of the Seas. During this time, the much-noticed Ozeanium was built, among other things. The versatile industry includes shipbuilding and wagon construction, a steel mill, a petroleum refinery and is used for the production of consumer goods. The port has long been the largest on the Iberian Peninsula. It has dry docks for 300,000-ton tankers and today also has a container terminal. Two architecturally interesting bridges lead over the Tagus. Since 1960, a subway has been operating in the city.
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