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Where is Canada?
Canada is located in North America between the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean and the Arctic Sea. Canada’s only neighboring country is the United States of America (USA). Canada is the second largest country in the world, it is almost as big as Europe!
Canada is located in the north of North America, above the United States. In the west it is bordered by the Pacific Ocean, in the east by the Atlantic Ocean. To the south is the USA, to the north is the Arctic Ocean. Canada makes up almost half of the North American continent.
Canada is the second largest country in the world, but extremely sparsely populated. The natural area of the country is mainly characterized by the Canadian shield with the Hudsonbai in the center. To the west, the vast prairies of the Great Plains join, which rise towards the Pacific coast to several mountain ranges of the North American Cordilleras. The north of Canada is occupied by the tundras and snow and ice deserts of the islands of the Arctic Archipelago.
Is Canada is located in USA?
Canada has a predominantly continental climate with relief-related large temperature contrasts and precipitation fluctuations and is located in several vegetation belts, including the boreal coniferous forest belt, which occupies a large part of the country’s area. The inhabitants of the country are almost exclusively the descendants of European settlers, mainly Anglo- and Franco-Canadians.
Canada is a highly developed industrial country with a diverse industry. The industry is based mainly in the natural riches of the country. That is why the pulp and paper industry is also its most important branch.
Canada occupies the north of the continent of North America, with the exception of Alaska. The country stretches from the Pacific Ocean in the west to the Atlantic Ocean in the east, from the Great Lakes in the south to the Hudsonbai and the Arctic archipelago to the Arctic Ocean. After the Russian Federation, Canada is the second largest country in the world and, with almost 10 million km2, is around 28 times the size of the Federal Republic of Germany, but has only one third of its population. The capital of the state is Ottawa.
The relief of the country is characterized by several natural-geographical spaces:
The geological and scenic core of Canada is the Canadian Shield with the Hudsonbai, which was sunk only in the modern era, and its framing, including the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains in the southeast. It is the trunk of a folded mountain range that was eroded from time immemorial and covers over 4.6 million km2. The largely flat or slightly hilly, rocky area with its lakes and forests is between 200 and 600 m high and reaches heights of over 1000 m only on the Labrador Peninsula.
The largest of the countless lakes, including the Great Bear Lake, the Great Slave Lake and Lake Winnipeg, run along the western edge of the Canadian Shield. Deeply incised fjords and wide marsh plains determine the character of the coastline on the Atlantic coast in the east. To the west, the Canadian Shield is joined by the prairie tablelands of the Great Plains or Great Plains. They rise in extensive strata from about 300 m in the east to 1500 m in the foothill zone of the Rocky Mountains in the west.
The Prime Minister governs the state of Canada. The Upper house with its senators and the lower House with the democratically elected deputies together form the parliament. The capital of Canada is Ottawa. It is located in the southeast of the country and is the sixth largest city in the country. Other major cities are Toronto, Montreal on the east and Vancouver on the west coast. However, many areas in Canada are inhabited by very few people.
The first people who lived in Canada were the Indians, who are therefore also called the “First Nations People” (in German: “First Nations”). Later, the “Inuit” (Eskimos) and other ethnic groups followed. Even today, about a million indigenous people with some of their own languages live in Canada.
Canada is a diverse, modern, peaceful and warm country, known for its pristine wilderness and the breathtaking beauty of its nature. It is large and varied, a place to fulfill big dreams or experience culture. Canada’s vibrant, multicultural cities are a great contrast to the untouched wilderness, which usually begins just outside the city limits.
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